Overview
MySQL is one of the most popular open-source relational database management systems (RDBMS) in the world, known for its high performance, reliability, and ease of use. Developed and maintained by Oracle Corporation, MySQL uses Structured Query Language (SQL) for database management and data manipulation. It stores data in structured tables that can be queried and manipulated using SQL commands. MySQL is highly scalable, making it suitable for both small-scale applications and large-scale enterprise systems. MySQL also supports various storage engines, providing flexibility in handling different types of workloads and use cases.
Key Features:
- Relational Database: Uses tables to store data, with support for complex queries and transactions.
- Scalability: Handles large databases and high transaction volumes efficiently.
- ACID Compliance: Ensures reliable transactions through Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, and Durability.
- Replication and Backup: Supports master-slave replication and various backup methods.
- Storage Engines: Offers different storage engines like InnoDB and MyISAM to optimize performance and capabilities.
Use Cases:
- Web applications
- E-commerce platforms
- Data warehousing and reporting